Effects of hypertension of pregnant mothers on neonates, Taleghani Hospital-1999

Fallahian, Masoumeh; Emadosadati, Nahid

Effects of hypertension of pregnant mothers on neonates, Taleghani Hospital-1999

Vol. 2, Issue 3, / July-September 2001
(Original Article, pages 48-53)

Masoumeh Fallahian: - Department of Obstet . and Gynecol Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Medical Sciences University , Tehran, Iran
Nahid Emadosadati: - Department of Obstet . and Gynecol Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Medical Sciences University , Tehran, Iran

Received: 6/12/2001 Accepted: 8/10/2011 - Publisher : Avicenna Research Institute

Other Format

Abstract

Recent studies show that presence of hypertension during pregnancy results to neonatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to investigate and identify the neonatal out comes, which their mothers were afflicted with hypertension during pregnancy. This was a Cohort type of study and in this regard, 160 pregnant women with hypertension were considered from Obs & Gyn Department of Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Beheshti Medical Sciences University. 80 pregnant women without hypertension were considered as control group. Morbidity and mortality were compared in these neonates. Results of this study showed that in group of mothers afflicted with hypertension, morbidity and mortality of neonates were 7.5 times, low apgar scores, 9 times birth of premature neonate, 3.5 times, low birth weight of neonate (fetal growth retardation) 2 times of control group. Since hypertension in pregnant women has many serious side effects for neonates, therefore it is recommended that there should be improved cares during pregnancy and on time of recognition and control of this disease, which can be lead to serious problems, and mortality of neonates.

Keywords: Preeclampsia, Neonate outcome, Hypertension, Pregnancy

To cite this article:

Fallahian M, Emadosadati N. Effects of hypertension of pregnant mothers on neonates, Taleghani Hospital-1999. J Reprod Infertil. 2001;2(3):48-53.

References

Katz V.L. Preeclampsia into eclampsia: toward a new paradigm. Am J Obs Gyn. 2000; 182(6): 1389-96.
Rigo J. Maternal and neonatal outcome of preeclamptic pregnancies: the potential roles of factor V leiden mutation and 5,10 methylen tetrahydrofolate reductase hypertension. Pregnancy. 2000; 19(2): 163-72.
Chauhan S.P. Detection of growth restricted fetuses in preeclampsia: a case control study. Obs Gyn. 1999; 93(5): 687-91.
Xiong X. Association of preeclampsia with high birth weight for age. Am J Obs Gyn. 2000; 183(1): 148-55.
Baud O. The relationship between antenatal management, the cause of delivery and neonatal outcome in a large cohort of very preterm singleton infants. B J Obs Gyn. 2000; 107(7): 877-84.
Rasmussen S. Predicting preeclampsia in the second pregnancy from low birth weight in the first pregnancy. Obs Gyn. 2000; 96: 696-700.
Chavarria Olarte M.E. Plasma concentration of biochemical markers in preeclampsia-eclampsia and its association with the severity of the disease. Gyn Obs Mex. 2000; 68: 385-93.
Odegard R.A. Preeclampsia and fetal growth. Obs Gyn. 2000; 96(6): 950-5.
Baeten J.M. Pregnancy complications and outcomes among overweight and obese nulliparous women. Am J Public Health. 2001; 91(3): 436-40.
Sheerer D.M., Salalfia C.M. Chronic intrauterine bleeding and fetal growth at less than 32 weeks of gestation. Gyn Obs Invest. 2000; 50(2): 92-5.
Robinson J.S. Origins of fetal growth restriction. Eur J Obs Gyn Reprod Biol. 2000; 92(1): 13-9.
Odegard R.A. Risk factors and clinical manifestations of preeclampsia. B J Obs Gyn. 2000; 107(11): 1410-6.
Allen L.H. Biological mechanisms that might underline iron’s effects on fetal growth and preterm birth. J Natr. 2001; 131(2): 581-9.
Hansen A.R. Very low birth weight infant’s placenta and its relation to pregnancy and characteristics. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2000; 3(5): 419-30.